Journal Information

Online ISSN: 1520-0477
Print ISSN:    0003-0007
Frequency:    Monthly

Volume 90, Issue 5 (May 2009)

Physical Exchanges at the Air–Sea Interface: UK–SOLAS Field Measurements

Ian M. Brooks, A. Anthony Bloom, Barbara J. Brooks, Justin J. N. Lingard, James B. McQuaid, Sarah J. Norris, Michael H. Smith, and Paul D. Smith

University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom

Margaret J. Yelland, Ben I. Moat, Robin W. Pascal, John Prytherch, Meric Srokosz, and Peter K. Taylor

National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom

Robert C. Upstill-Goddard and Matt Salter

University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom

Philip D. Nightingale, Steve Archer, Rachael Beale, Jo Dixon, Laura Goldson, Nick Hardman-Mountford, Malcolm Liddicoat, Gerald Moore, and John A. Stephens

Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Plymouth, United Kingdom

Eric d'Asaro and Craig McNeil

Applied Physics Laboratory, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington

Cory Beatty and Michael DeGrandpre

University of Montana, Missoula, Montana

Byron Blomquist and Barry Huebert

University of Hawaii at Manoa, Hawaii

John Cluderay and Henk Zemmelink

Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research (NIOZ), Texel, The Netherlands

David Coles, Ping-Chang Hsueh, and Timothy G. Leighton

University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom

John Dacey

Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, Massachusetts

William M. Drennan, Mike Rebozo, and Erik Sahlee

Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Miami, Florida

Joseph Gabriele

National Water Research Institute, Environment Canada, Burlington, Ontario, Canada

Martin K. HillMatt Horn

University of Rhode Island, Kingston, Rhode Island

Gerrit De Leeuw

Finnish Meteorological Institute and University of Helsinki, Finland

Craig Neill and Ingunn Skjelvan

Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, University of Bergen, Norway

Simon O'Doherty, Roisin Walsh, and Dickon Young

University of Bristol, Bristol, United Kingdom

Ute Schuster and Maciej Telszewski

University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom

Hans Slagter

University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands

Brian Ward

University of Galway, Galway, Ireland

David K. Woolf

UHI Millennium Institute, Thurso, United Kingdom





Abstract

As part of the U.K. contribution to the international Surface Ocean–Lower Atmosphere Study, a series of three related projects—DOGEE, SEASAW, and HiWASE—undertook experimental studies of the processes controlling the physical exchange of gases and sea spray aerosol at the sea surface. The studies share a common goal: to reduce the high degree of uncertainty in current parameterization schemes. The wide variety of measurements made during the studies, which incorporated tracer and surfactant release experiments, included direct eddy correlation fluxes, detailed wave spectra, wind history, photographic retrievals of whitecap fraction, aerosol-size spectra and composition, surfactant concentration, and bubble populations in the ocean mixed layer. Measurements were made during three cruises in the northeast Atlantic on the RRS Discovery during 2006 and 2007; a fourth campaign has been making continuous measurements on the Norwegian weather ship Polarfront since September 2006. This paper provides an overview of the three projects and some of the highlights of the measurement campaigns.

Cited by

Robin W. Pascal, Margaret J. Yelland, Meric A. Srokosz, Bengamin I. Moat, Edward M. Waugh, Daniel H. Comben, Alex G. Cansdale, Mark C. Hartman, David G. H. Coles, Ping Chang Hsueh, Timothy G. Leighton. A SPAR BUOY FOR HIGH FREQUENCY WAVE MEASUREMENTS AND DETECTION OF WAVE BREAKING IN THE OPEN OCEAN. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 0:0,
Abstract . PDF (2439 KB) 
B. J. Huebert, B. W. Blomquist, M. X. Yang, S. D. Archer, P. D. Nightingale, M. J. Yelland, J. Stephens, R. W. Pascal, B. I. Moat. (2010) Linearity of DMS transfer coefficient with both friction velocity and wind speed in the moderate wind speed range. Geophysical Research Letters 37:1, L01605
CrossRef
John Prytherch, Margaret J. Yelland, Robin W. Pascal, Bengamin I. Moat, Ingunn Skjelvan, Craig C. Neill. (2010) Direct measurements of the CO<sub>2</sub> flux over the ocean: Development of a novel method. Geophysical Research Letters 37:3, L03607
CrossRef