Cover Meteorological Monographs
Meteorological Monographs

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  • Barlow, M., , and D. Salstein, 2006: Summertime influence of the Madden-Julian Oscillation on daily rainfall over Mexico and Central America. Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L21708, doi:10.1029/2006GL027738.

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  • Benedict, J. J., , and D. A. Randall, 2007: Observed characteristics of the MJO relative to maximum rainfall. J. Atmos. Sci., 64, 2332–2354, doi:10.1175/JAS3968.1.

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  • Biello, J. A., , and A. J. Majda, 2005: A new multiscale model for the Madden–Julian oscillation. J. Atmos. Sci., 62, 1694–1721, doi:10.1175/JAS3455.1.

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  • Deng, L., , and X. Wu, 2011: Physical mechanisms for the maintenance of GCM-simulated Madden–Julian oscillation over the Indian Ocean and Pacific. J. Climate, 24, 2469–2482, doi:10.1175/2010JCLI3759.1.

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  • Han, Y., , and B. Khouider, 2010: Convectively coupled waves in a sheared environment. J. Atmos. Sci., 67, 2913–2942, doi:10.1175/2010JAS3335.1.

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  • Hannah, W. M., , and E. D. Maloney, 2011: The role of moisture–convection feedbacks in simulating the Madden–Julian oscillation. J. Climate, 24, 2754–2770, doi:10.1175/2011JCLI3803.1.

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  • Hung, C.-W., , and H.-H. Hsu, 2008: The first transition of the Asian summer monsoon, intraseasonal oscillation, and Taiwan mei-yu. J. Climate, 21, 1552–1568, doi:10.1175/2007JCLI1457.1.

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  • Jiang, X., and Coauthors, 2012: Simulation of the intraseasonal oscillation over the eastern Pacific ITCZ in climate models. Climate Dyn., 39, 617–636, doi:10.1007/s00382-011-1098-x.

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  • Johnson, R. H., , P. E. Ciesielski, , and T. M. Rickenbach, 2016: A further look at Q1 and Q2 from TOGA COARE. Multiscale Convection-Coupled Systems in the Tropics: A Tribute to Dr. Michio Yanai, Meteor. Monogr., No. 56, Amer. Meteor. Soc., doi:10.1175/AMSMONOGRAPHS-D-15-0002.1.

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  • Khouider, B., , Y. Han, , A. J. Majda, , and S. N. Stechmann, 2012: Multiscale waves in an MJO background and convective momentum transport feedback. J. Atmos. Sci., 69, 915–933, doi:10.1175/JAS-D-11-0152.1.

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  • Kikuchi, K., , and B. Wang, 2010: Spatiotemporal wavelet transform and the multiscale behavior of the Madden–Julian oscillation. J. Climate, 23, 3814–3834, doi:10.1175/2010JCLI2693.1.

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  • Kiranmayi, L., , and E. D. Maloney, 2011a: Intraseasonal moist static energy budget in reanalysis data. J. Geophys. Res., 116, D21117, doi:10.1029/2011JD016031.

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  • Kiranmayi, L., , and E. D. Maloney, 2011b: Effect of SST distribution and radiative feedbacks on the simulation of intraseasonal variability in an aquaplanet GCM. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 89, 195–210, doi:10.2151/jmsj.2011-302.

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  • Liu, F., , and B. Wang, 2013: A frictional skeleton model for the Madden–Julian oscillation. J. Atmos. Sci., 70, 3147–3156, doi:10.1175/JAS-D-12-0348.1.

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Dr. Yanai’s Contributions to the Discovery and Science of the MJO

Eric D. Maloney 1 and Chidong Zhang 2
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  • 1 Department of Atmospheric Science, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado
  • 2 Rosenstiel School of Atmospheric and Marine Science, University of Miami, Miami, Florida
Print Publication:
01 Apr 2016
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1175/AMSMONOGRAPHS-D-15-0003.1
Page(s):
4.1–4.18
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Abstract

This chapter reviews Professor Michio Yanai’s contributions to the discovery and science of the Madden–Julian oscillation (MJO). Professor Yanai’s work on equatorial waves played an inspirational role in the MJO discovery by Roland Madden and Paul Julian. Professor Yanai also made direct and important contributions to MJO research. These research contributions include work on the vertically integrated moist static energy budget, cumulus momentum transport, eddy available potential energy and eddy kinetic energy budgets, and tropical–extratropical interactions. Finally, Professor Yanai left a legacy through his students, who continue to push the bounds of MJO research.

Publisher’s Note: This chapter was revised on 5 December 2016 to correct a slight error in the title of this volume as presented in the references.

Corresponding author address: Eric D. Maloney, Department of Atmospheric Science, Colorado State University, 1371 Campus Delivery, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1371. E-mail: emaloney@atmos.colostate.edu

Abstract

This chapter reviews Professor Michio Yanai’s contributions to the discovery and science of the Madden–Julian oscillation (MJO). Professor Yanai’s work on equatorial waves played an inspirational role in the MJO discovery by Roland Madden and Paul Julian. Professor Yanai also made direct and important contributions to MJO research. These research contributions include work on the vertically integrated moist static energy budget, cumulus momentum transport, eddy available potential energy and eddy kinetic energy budgets, and tropical–extratropical interactions. Finally, Professor Yanai left a legacy through his students, who continue to push the bounds of MJO research.

Publisher’s Note: This chapter was revised on 5 December 2016 to correct a slight error in the title of this volume as presented in the references.

Corresponding author address: Eric D. Maloney, Department of Atmospheric Science, Colorado State University, 1371 Campus Delivery, Fort Collins, CO 80523-1371. E-mail: emaloney@atmos.colostate.edu
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