An Objective Method of Preparing Cloud Cover Forecasts

James R. Sims National Weather Service Office, Bradley International Airport, Windsor Locks, Conn. 06096

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Abstract

The numerical 6-hourly output from the six-layer NMC PE model is used to predict the average daytime cloudiness in the spring for Boston. The variables chosen as predictors are the PE model predictions of the mean surface to 500-mb relative humidity, the 700-mb vertical velocity, and the relative humidity trend through a 12-hr period. The cloud forecasts are obtained using a regression equation. The results demonstrate forecasting skill, in contrast to persistence, which is shown to be a poor predictor.

Abstract

The numerical 6-hourly output from the six-layer NMC PE model is used to predict the average daytime cloudiness in the spring for Boston. The variables chosen as predictors are the PE model predictions of the mean surface to 500-mb relative humidity, the 700-mb vertical velocity, and the relative humidity trend through a 12-hr period. The cloud forecasts are obtained using a regression equation. The results demonstrate forecasting skill, in contrast to persistence, which is shown to be a poor predictor.

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