Reply to “Comments on ‘Describing the Shape of Raindrop Size Distributions Using Uncorrelated Raindrop Mass Spectrum Parameters’”

Christopher R. Williams Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado
NOAA/ESRL Physical Sciences Division, Boulder, Colorado

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V. N. Bringi Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado

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Lawrence D. Carey University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, Alabama

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V. Chandrasekar Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado

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Patrick N. Gatlin NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, Alabama

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Ziad S. Haddad Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California

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Robert Meneghini NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland

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S. Joseph Munchak University of Maryland, College Park, College Park, Maryland

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Stephen W. Nesbitt University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign, Urbana, Illinois

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Walter A. Petersen NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Wallops Flight Facility, Wallops Island, Virginia

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Simone Tanelli Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California

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Ali Tokay University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Greenbelt, Maryland

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Anna Wilson Duke University, Durham, North Carolina

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David B. Wolff NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Wallops Flight Facility, Wallops Island, Virginia

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Denotes Open Access content.

Corresponding author address: Christopher R. Williams, Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, 216 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309-0216. E-mail: christopher.williams@colorado.edu

The original article that was the subject of this comment/reply can be found at http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/abs/10.1175/JAMC-D-13-076.1.

Denotes Open Access content.

Corresponding author address: Christopher R. Williams, Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, 216 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309-0216. E-mail: christopher.williams@colorado.edu

The original article that was the subject of this comment/reply can be found at http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/abs/10.1175/JAMC-D-13-076.1.

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  • Cao, Q., G. Zhang, E. Brandes, T. Schuur, A. Ryzhkov, and K. Ikeda, 2008: Analysis of video disdrometer and polarimetric radar data to characterize rain microphysics in Oklahoma. J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol., 47, 22382255, doi:10.1175/2008JAMC1732.1.

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  • Ulbrich, C. W., 1983: Natural variations in the analytical form of the raindrop size distribution. J. Climate Appl. Meteor., 22, 17641775, doi:10.1175/1520-0450(1983)022<1764:NVITAF>2.0.CO;2.

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  • Williams, R. C., and Coauthors, 2014: Describing the shape of raindrop size distributions using uncorrelated raindrop mass spectrum parameters. J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol., 53, 12821296, doi:10.1175/JAMC-D-13-076.1; Corrigendum, 54, 932, doi:10.1175/JAMC-D-15-0055.1.

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  • Zhang, G., 2015: Comments on “Describing the shape of raindrop size distributions using uncorrelated raindrop mass spectrum parameters.” J. Appl. Meteor. Climatol., 54, 19701976, doi:10.1175/JAMC-D-14-0210.1.

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  • Zhang, G., J. Vivekanandan, and E. A. Brandes, 2001: A method for estimating rain rate and drop size distribution from polarimetric radar measurements. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 39, 830841, doi:10.1109/36.917906.

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  • Zhang, G., J. Vivekanandan, E. A. Brandes, R. Meneghini, and T. Kozu, 2003: The shape–slope relation in observed gamma raindrop size distributions: Statistical error or useful information? J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 20, 11061119, doi:10.1175/1520-0426(2003)020<1106:TSRIOG>2.0.CO;2.

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