On the Frequency Distribution of Atmospheric Kelvin Waves

James R. Holton Dept. of Atmospheric Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle 98105

Search for other papers by James R. Holton in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
Restricted access

Abstract

The linearized model of Holton is used to compute the stratospheric response to forcing in the form Of a white noise frequency distribution of diabatic heating the equatorial troposphere. It is found that the atmosphere acts as a bandpass filter so that for any zonal wavenumber there is a significant Kelvin wave response in the lower stratosphere only for a limited range of frequencies. It is concluded that a 10–20 day spectral peak in tropospheric forcing is not required to account for the observed spectral distribution of stratospheric Kelvin waves.

Abstract

The linearized model of Holton is used to compute the stratospheric response to forcing in the form Of a white noise frequency distribution of diabatic heating the equatorial troposphere. It is found that the atmosphere acts as a bandpass filter so that for any zonal wavenumber there is a significant Kelvin wave response in the lower stratosphere only for a limited range of frequencies. It is concluded that a 10–20 day spectral peak in tropospheric forcing is not required to account for the observed spectral distribution of stratospheric Kelvin waves.

Save