Scavenging Efficiency of Electrostatically Charged Thin Ice Plates and Spherical Aerosol Particles

R. L. Pitter Department of Environmental Technology, Oregon Graduate Center, Beaverton 97005

Search for other papers by R. L. Pitter in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
Restricted access

Abstract

Scavenging of 2 or 4 g cm−3 spherical aerosol particles by thin ice plates, idealized as oblate spheroids of axis ratio 0.05, was numerically modeled for atmospheric conditions of −18°C and 400 mb. Ice crystal semi-major axis lengths of 103 to 366 μm were investigated. The model included hydrodynamic, gravitational and electrostatic (coulombic) forces. The results indicate that theory for electrostatic deposition from an airstream may be applied to thin ice crystal collectors with reasonable accuracy for aerosol particles ≲5 μm radius when considering attractively charged bodies in a thunderstorm environment.

Abstract

Scavenging of 2 or 4 g cm−3 spherical aerosol particles by thin ice plates, idealized as oblate spheroids of axis ratio 0.05, was numerically modeled for atmospheric conditions of −18°C and 400 mb. Ice crystal semi-major axis lengths of 103 to 366 μm were investigated. The model included hydrodynamic, gravitational and electrostatic (coulombic) forces. The results indicate that theory for electrostatic deposition from an airstream may be applied to thin ice crystal collectors with reasonable accuracy for aerosol particles ≲5 μm radius when considering attractively charged bodies in a thunderstorm environment.

Save