Retrieval of Hourly Records of Surface Hydrometeorological Variables Using Satellite Remote Sensing Data

Sanaz Moghim School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia

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Andrew Jay Bowen Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California

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Sepideh Sarachi Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, California

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Jingfeng Wang School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia

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Abstract

A new algorithm is formulated for retrieving hourly time series of surface hydrometeorological variables including net radiation, sensible heat flux, and near-surface air temperature aided by hourly visible images from the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) and in situ observations of mean daily air temperature. The algorithm is based on two unconventional, recently developed methods: the maximum entropy production model of surface heat fluxes and the half-order derivative–integral model that has been tested previously. The close agreement between the retrieved hourly variables using remotely sensed input and the corresponding field observations indicates that this algorithm is an effective tool in remote sensing of the earth system.

Corresponding author address: Sanaz Moghim, Georgia Institute of Technology, 311 Ferst Dr., Atlanta, GA 30332. E-mail: smoghim@gatech.edu

Abstract

A new algorithm is formulated for retrieving hourly time series of surface hydrometeorological variables including net radiation, sensible heat flux, and near-surface air temperature aided by hourly visible images from the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) and in situ observations of mean daily air temperature. The algorithm is based on two unconventional, recently developed methods: the maximum entropy production model of surface heat fluxes and the half-order derivative–integral model that has been tested previously. The close agreement between the retrieved hourly variables using remotely sensed input and the corresponding field observations indicates that this algorithm is an effective tool in remote sensing of the earth system.

Corresponding author address: Sanaz Moghim, Georgia Institute of Technology, 311 Ferst Dr., Atlanta, GA 30332. E-mail: smoghim@gatech.edu
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