A Simulation Test of Three-Dimensional Temperature Retrievals

Ross N. Hoffman Atmospheric and Environmental Research, Inc., Cambridge, Massachussetts

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Thomas Nehrkorn Atmospheric and Environmental Research, Inc., Cambridge, Massachussetts

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Abstract

Retrieving information from remotely sensed data and analyzing the resulting geophysical parameters on a regular grid may be combined using a variational analysis method. This approach is applicable to the problem of retrieving temperature and cloud parameters within a three-dimensional volume from observations of infrared radiances at several frequencies and locations. The feasibility of such a three-dimensional retrieval method is demonstrated using simulated HIRS2 data. The method is successful in fitting the radiance data with a three-dimensional temperature representation. When clouds are included in the problem the results are sensitive to the initial estimates of the cloud parameters.

Abstract

Retrieving information from remotely sensed data and analyzing the resulting geophysical parameters on a regular grid may be combined using a variational analysis method. This approach is applicable to the problem of retrieving temperature and cloud parameters within a three-dimensional volume from observations of infrared radiances at several frequencies and locations. The feasibility of such a three-dimensional retrieval method is demonstrated using simulated HIRS2 data. The method is successful in fitting the radiance data with a three-dimensional temperature representation. When clouds are included in the problem the results are sensitive to the initial estimates of the cloud parameters.

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