Diffusion and Numerical Filters

William H. Raymond Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies, University of Wisconsin–Madison, Madison, Wisconsin

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Abstract

Applications of low-pass filters or implicit diffusion are found to be extremely beneficial in a simple model problem that contains an oven-ordered advection scheme based on a symmetric stencil. In contrast, the effects are negative when either is applied to an odd-ordered approximation of advection that uses an asymmetric stencil. Also, the discriminating power of filters is shown to be helpful in identifying how small spatial-scale information influence a numerical weather prediction forecast.

Abstract

Applications of low-pass filters or implicit diffusion are found to be extremely beneficial in a simple model problem that contains an oven-ordered advection scheme based on a symmetric stencil. In contrast, the effects are negative when either is applied to an odd-ordered approximation of advection that uses an asymmetric stencil. Also, the discriminating power of filters is shown to be helpful in identifying how small spatial-scale information influence a numerical weather prediction forecast.

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