Tidal Resonance in Juan de Fuca Strait and the Strait of Georgia

Graig Sutherland Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada

Search for other papers by Graig Sutherland in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Chris Garrett Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada

Search for other papers by Chris Garrett in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
Mike Foreman Institute of Ocean Sciences, Sidney, British Columbia, Canada

Search for other papers by Mike Foreman in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
Restricted access

We are aware of a technical issue preventing figures and tables from showing in some newly published articles in the full-text HTML view.
While we are resolving the problem, please use the online PDF version of these articles to view figures and tables.

Abstract

The resonant period and quality factor Q are determined for the semienclosed sea comprising Juan de Fuca Strait, Puget Sound, and the Strait of Georgia. The observed tidal elevation gain and phase change, from the Pacific Ocean to this inland sea, are fitted to the predictions of simple analytic models, which give a resonant period of 17–21 h and a Q of about 2. The low Q value, indicative of a highly dissipative system, is consistent with the need for numerical models for the area to employ large bottom friction coefficients. These include the effects of form drag.

Corresponding author address: Graig Sutherland, Institute of Ocean Sciences, P.O. Box 6000, Sidney, BC V8L 4B2, Canada.Email: sutherlandg@pac.dfo-mpo.gc.ca

Abstract

The resonant period and quality factor Q are determined for the semienclosed sea comprising Juan de Fuca Strait, Puget Sound, and the Strait of Georgia. The observed tidal elevation gain and phase change, from the Pacific Ocean to this inland sea, are fitted to the predictions of simple analytic models, which give a resonant period of 17–21 h and a Q of about 2. The low Q value, indicative of a highly dissipative system, is consistent with the need for numerical models for the area to employ large bottom friction coefficients. These include the effects of form drag.

Corresponding author address: Graig Sutherland, Institute of Ocean Sciences, P.O. Box 6000, Sidney, BC V8L 4B2, Canada.Email: sutherlandg@pac.dfo-mpo.gc.ca

Save
  • Cherniawsky, J. Y., M. G. G. Foreman, W. R. Crawford, and R. F. Henry, 2001: Ocean tides from TOPEX/Poseidon sea level data. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 18 , 649664.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Crean, P. B., T. S. Murty, and J. A. Stronach, 1988: Mathematical modeling of tides and estuarine circulation: The coastal seas of southern British Columbia and Washington State. Lecture Notes on Coastal and Estuarine Studies, M. Bowman et al., Eds., Springer-Verlag, 471 pp.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Department of Fisheries and Oceans, 1994: Juan de Fuca Strait and Strait of Georgia. Vol. 5, Canadian Tide and Current Tables, Department of Fisheries and Oceans, 105 pp.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Dohler, G., 1966: Tides in Canadian Waters. Canadian Hydrographic Service, 14 pp.

  • Foreman, M. G. G., 1977: Manual for tidal heights analysis and prediction. Institution of Ocean Sciences Rep., Patricia Bay, Sidney, BC, Canada, 101 pp.

  • Foreman, M. G. G., R. A. Walters, R. F. Henry, C. P. Keller, and A. G. Dolling, 1995: A tidal model for eastern Juan de Fuca Strait and the southern Strait of Georgia. J. Geophys. Res., 100 , 721740.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Garrett, C., 1972: Tidal resonance in the Bay of Fundy and Gulf of Maine. Nature, 238 , 441443.

  • Garrett, C., 1975: Tides in gulfs. Deep-Sea Res., 22 , 2335.

  • Jeffreys, H., 1970: The Earth. Cambridge University Press, 574 pp.

  • MacCready, P., G. Pawlak, K. Edwards, and R. McCabe, 2003: Form drag on ocean flows. Near Boundary Processes and Their Parameterization: Proc. 13th ’Aha Huliko’a Hawaiian Winter Workshop, Honolulu, HI, University of Hawaii at Manoa, 119–130.

  • Thomson, R. E., 1981: Oceanography of the British Columbia coast. Canadian Special Publication of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 56, 291 pp.

All Time Past Year Past 30 Days
Abstract Views 0 0 0
Full Text Views 828 350 133
PDF Downloads 338 60 5