The original article that was the subject of this comment/reply can be found at http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/abs/10.1175/WCAS-D-13-00049.1.
Abarca, S. F., Corbosiero K. L. , and Galarneau T. J. Jr., 2010: An evaluation of the Worldwide Lightning Location Network (WWLLN) using the National Lightning Detection Network (NLDN) as ground truth. J. Geophys. Res., 115, D18206, doi:10.1029/2009JD013411.
Abreu, D., Chandan D. , Holzworth R. H. , and Strong K. , 2010: A performance assessment of the World Wide Lightning Location Network (WWLLN) via comparison with the Canadian Lightning Detection Network (CLDN). Atmos. Meas. Tech., 3, 1143–1153, doi:10.5194/amt-3-1143-2010.
Boccippio, D. J., Cummins K. L. , Christian H. J. , and Goodman S. J. , 2001: Combined satellite- and surface-based estimation of the intracloud–cloud-to-ground lightning ratio over the continental United States. Mon. Wea. Rev., 129, 108–122, doi:10.1175/1520-0493(2001)129<0108:CSASBE>2.0.CO;2.
Christian, H. J., Blakeslee R. J. , Goodman S. J. , and Mach D. M. , 2000: Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document (ATBD) for the Lightning Imaging Sensor (LIS). NASA, 53 pp. [Available online at http://eospso.gsfc.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/atbd/atbd-lis-01.pdf.]
Dowden, R. L., Brundell J. B. , and Rodger C. J. , 2002: VLF lightning location by time of group arrival (TOGA) at multiple sites. J. Atmos. Sol.-Terr. Phys., 64, 817–830, doi:10.1016/S1364-6826(02)00085-8.
Dowden, R. L., and Coauthors, 2008: World-wide lightning location using VLF propagation in the Earth–ionosphere waveguide. IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine, 50, 41–60, doi:10.1109/MAP.2008.4674710.
Hutchins, M. L., Holzworth R. H. , Brundell J. B. , and Rodger C. J. , 2012a: Relative detection efficiency of the World Wide Lightning Location Network. Radio Sci., 47, RS6005, doi:10.1029/2012RS005049.
Hutchins, M. L., Holzworth R. H. , Rodger C. J. , and Brundell J. B. , 2012b: Farfield power of lightning strokes as measured by the World Wide Lightning Location Network. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 29, 1102–1110, doi:10.1175/JTECH-D-11-00174.1.
Jacobson, A. R., Holzworth R. , Harlin J. , Dowden R. , and Lay E. , 2006: Performance assessment of the World Wide Lightning Location Network (WWLLN), using the Los Alamos Sferic Array (LASA) as ground truth. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 23, 1082–1092, doi:10.1175/JTECH1902.1.
Murphy, M. J., and Holle R. L. , 2015: Comment on “Deaths by lightning in Mexico (1979–2011): Threat or vulnerability?” Wea. Climate Soc., 7, 273–274, doi:10.1175/WCAS-D-14-00046.1.
Pan, L., Liu D. , and Qiu X. , Wang D. , and Zhu R. , 2013: Land–sea contrast in the lightning diurnal variation as observed by the WWLLN and LIS/OTD data. Acta Meteor. Sin., 27, 591–600, doi:10.1007/s13351-013-0408-0.
Raga, G. B., de la Parra M. G. , and Kucienska B. , 2014: Deaths by lightning in Mexico (1979–2011): Threat or vulnerability? Wea. Climate Soc.,6, 434–444, doi:10.1175/WCAS-D-13-00049.1.
Rodger, C. J., Brundell J. B. , Dowden R. L. , and Thomson N. R. , 2004: Location accuracy of long distance VLF lightning location network. Ann. Geophys., 22, 747–758, doi:10.5194/angeo-22-747-2004.
Rodger, C. J., Brundell J. B. , and Dowden R. L. , 2005: Location accuracy of VLF World-Wide Lightning Location (WWLL) network: Post-algorithm upgrade. Ann. Geophys., 23, 277–290, doi:10.5194/angeo-23-277-2005.
Rodger, C. J., Werner S. , Brundell J. B. , Lay E. H. , Thomson N. R. , Holzworth R. H. , and Dowden R. L. , 2006: Detection efficiency of the VLF World-Wide Lightning Location Network (WWLLN): Initial case study. Ann. Geophys., 24, 3197–3214, doi:10.5194/angeo-24-3197-2006.
Rodger, C. J., Brundell J. B. , Holzworth R. H. , Lay E. H. , Crosby N. B. , Huang T.-Y. , and Rycroft M. J. , 2009: Growing detection efficiency of the World Wide Lightning Location Network. AIP Conf. Proc.,1118, 15–20, doi:10.1063/1.3137706.
Said, R. K., Cohen M. B. , and Inan U. S. , 2013: Highly intense lightning over the oceans: Estimated peak currents from global GLD360 observations. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 118, 6905–6915, doi:10.1002/jgrd.50508.
Virts, K. S., Wallace J. M. , Hutchins M. L. , and Holzworth R. H. , 2013: Highlights of a new ground-based, hourly global lightning climatology. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 94, 1381–1391, doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-12-00082.1.
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Displayed acceptance dates for articles published prior to 2023 are approximate to within a week. If needed, exact acceptance dates can be obtained by emailing amsjol@ametsoc.org.
The original article that was the subject of this comment/reply can be found at http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/abs/10.1175/WCAS-D-13-00049.1.
The original article that was the subject of this comment/reply can be found at http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/abs/10.1175/WCAS-D-13-00049.1.
Abarca, S. F., Corbosiero K. L. , and Galarneau T. J. Jr., 2010: An evaluation of the Worldwide Lightning Location Network (WWLLN) using the National Lightning Detection Network (NLDN) as ground truth. J. Geophys. Res., 115, D18206, doi:10.1029/2009JD013411.
Abreu, D., Chandan D. , Holzworth R. H. , and Strong K. , 2010: A performance assessment of the World Wide Lightning Location Network (WWLLN) via comparison with the Canadian Lightning Detection Network (CLDN). Atmos. Meas. Tech., 3, 1143–1153, doi:10.5194/amt-3-1143-2010.
Boccippio, D. J., Cummins K. L. , Christian H. J. , and Goodman S. J. , 2001: Combined satellite- and surface-based estimation of the intracloud–cloud-to-ground lightning ratio over the continental United States. Mon. Wea. Rev., 129, 108–122, doi:10.1175/1520-0493(2001)129<0108:CSASBE>2.0.CO;2.
Christian, H. J., Blakeslee R. J. , Goodman S. J. , and Mach D. M. , 2000: Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document (ATBD) for the Lightning Imaging Sensor (LIS). NASA, 53 pp. [Available online at http://eospso.gsfc.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/atbd/atbd-lis-01.pdf.]
Dowden, R. L., Brundell J. B. , and Rodger C. J. , 2002: VLF lightning location by time of group arrival (TOGA) at multiple sites. J. Atmos. Sol.-Terr. Phys., 64, 817–830, doi:10.1016/S1364-6826(02)00085-8.
Dowden, R. L., and Coauthors, 2008: World-wide lightning location using VLF propagation in the Earth–ionosphere waveguide. IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine, 50, 41–60, doi:10.1109/MAP.2008.4674710.
Hutchins, M. L., Holzworth R. H. , Brundell J. B. , and Rodger C. J. , 2012a: Relative detection efficiency of the World Wide Lightning Location Network. Radio Sci., 47, RS6005, doi:10.1029/2012RS005049.
Hutchins, M. L., Holzworth R. H. , Rodger C. J. , and Brundell J. B. , 2012b: Farfield power of lightning strokes as measured by the World Wide Lightning Location Network. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 29, 1102–1110, doi:10.1175/JTECH-D-11-00174.1.
Jacobson, A. R., Holzworth R. , Harlin J. , Dowden R. , and Lay E. , 2006: Performance assessment of the World Wide Lightning Location Network (WWLLN), using the Los Alamos Sferic Array (LASA) as ground truth. J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 23, 1082–1092, doi:10.1175/JTECH1902.1.
Murphy, M. J., and Holle R. L. , 2015: Comment on “Deaths by lightning in Mexico (1979–2011): Threat or vulnerability?” Wea. Climate Soc., 7, 273–274, doi:10.1175/WCAS-D-14-00046.1.
Pan, L., Liu D. , and Qiu X. , Wang D. , and Zhu R. , 2013: Land–sea contrast in the lightning diurnal variation as observed by the WWLLN and LIS/OTD data. Acta Meteor. Sin., 27, 591–600, doi:10.1007/s13351-013-0408-0.
Raga, G. B., de la Parra M. G. , and Kucienska B. , 2014: Deaths by lightning in Mexico (1979–2011): Threat or vulnerability? Wea. Climate Soc.,6, 434–444, doi:10.1175/WCAS-D-13-00049.1.
Rodger, C. J., Brundell J. B. , Dowden R. L. , and Thomson N. R. , 2004: Location accuracy of long distance VLF lightning location network. Ann. Geophys., 22, 747–758, doi:10.5194/angeo-22-747-2004.
Rodger, C. J., Brundell J. B. , and Dowden R. L. , 2005: Location accuracy of VLF World-Wide Lightning Location (WWLL) network: Post-algorithm upgrade. Ann. Geophys., 23, 277–290, doi:10.5194/angeo-23-277-2005.
Rodger, C. J., Werner S. , Brundell J. B. , Lay E. H. , Thomson N. R. , Holzworth R. H. , and Dowden R. L. , 2006: Detection efficiency of the VLF World-Wide Lightning Location Network (WWLLN): Initial case study. Ann. Geophys., 24, 3197–3214, doi:10.5194/angeo-24-3197-2006.
Rodger, C. J., Brundell J. B. , Holzworth R. H. , Lay E. H. , Crosby N. B. , Huang T.-Y. , and Rycroft M. J. , 2009: Growing detection efficiency of the World Wide Lightning Location Network. AIP Conf. Proc.,1118, 15–20, doi:10.1063/1.3137706.
Said, R. K., Cohen M. B. , and Inan U. S. , 2013: Highly intense lightning over the oceans: Estimated peak currents from global GLD360 observations. J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 118, 6905–6915, doi:10.1002/jgrd.50508.
Virts, K. S., Wallace J. M. , Hutchins M. L. , and Holzworth R. H. , 2013: Highlights of a new ground-based, hourly global lightning climatology. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 94, 1381–1391, doi:10.1175/BAMS-D-12-00082.1.
All Time | Past Year | Past 30 Days | |
---|---|---|---|
Abstract Views | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Full Text Views | 812 | 590 | 176 |
PDF Downloads | 177 | 17 | 2 |