Search Results
) for the baiu front suggest that advection of an equivalent potential temperature that consists of a poleward moisture flux by the low-level jet and cold air advection by the upper-level jet are important to the active baiu rainband. In addition, Yoshikane et al. (2001) reported that the baiu rainband is quite sensitive to not only the low-level jet, but also the positions (and meandering) of the upper-level jet stream, which is significantly influenced by 200-hPa GH. The analyses are conducted
) for the baiu front suggest that advection of an equivalent potential temperature that consists of a poleward moisture flux by the low-level jet and cold air advection by the upper-level jet are important to the active baiu rainband. In addition, Yoshikane et al. (2001) reported that the baiu rainband is quite sensitive to not only the low-level jet, but also the positions (and meandering) of the upper-level jet stream, which is significantly influenced by 200-hPa GH. The analyses are conducted
/98 . Mon. Wea. Rev. , 132 , 1721 – 1745 , doi:10.1175/1520-0493(2004)132<1721:SACAOO>2.0.CO;2 . Ralph, F. M. , Neiman P. J. , and Rotunno R. , 2005 : Dropsonde observations in low-level jets over the northeastern Pacific Ocean from CALJET-1998 and PACJET-2001: Mean vertical-profile and atmospheric-river characteristics . Mon. Wea. Rev. , 133 , 889 – 910 , doi:10.1175/MWR2896.1 . Vignal, B. , and Krajewski W. F. , 2001 : Large-sample evaluation of two methods to correct range
/98 . Mon. Wea. Rev. , 132 , 1721 – 1745 , doi:10.1175/1520-0493(2004)132<1721:SACAOO>2.0.CO;2 . Ralph, F. M. , Neiman P. J. , and Rotunno R. , 2005 : Dropsonde observations in low-level jets over the northeastern Pacific Ocean from CALJET-1998 and PACJET-2001: Mean vertical-profile and atmospheric-river characteristics . Mon. Wea. Rev. , 133 , 889 – 910 , doi:10.1175/MWR2896.1 . Vignal, B. , and Krajewski W. F. , 2001 : Large-sample evaluation of two methods to correct range
– 94 . Neiman, P. J. , Sukovich E. M. , Ralph F. M. , and Hughes M. , 2010 : A seven-year wind profiler–based climatology of the windward barrier jet along California’s northern Sierra Nevada . Mon. Wea. Rev. , 138 , 1206 – 1233 . Neiman, P. J. , Schick L. J. , Ralph F. M. , Hughes M. , and Wick G. A. , 2011 : Flooding in western Washington: The connection to atmospheric rivers . J. Hydrometeor. , 12 , 1337 – 1358 . Peixoto, J. P. , and Oort A. H. , 1992 : Physics of
– 94 . Neiman, P. J. , Sukovich E. M. , Ralph F. M. , and Hughes M. , 2010 : A seven-year wind profiler–based climatology of the windward barrier jet along California’s northern Sierra Nevada . Mon. Wea. Rev. , 138 , 1206 – 1233 . Neiman, P. J. , Schick L. J. , Ralph F. M. , Hughes M. , and Wick G. A. , 2011 : Flooding in western Washington: The connection to atmospheric rivers . J. Hydrometeor. , 12 , 1337 – 1358 . Peixoto, J. P. , and Oort A. H. , 1992 : Physics of
. Hydrometeor. , 4 , 1243 – 1264 . Ralph, F. M. , Neiman P. J. , and Wick G. A. , 2004 : Satellite and CALJET aircraft observations of atmospheric rivers over the eastern North Pacific Ocean during the winter of 1997/98 . Mon. Wea. Rev. , 132 , 1721 – 1745 . Ralph, F. M. , Neiman P. J. , and Rotunno R. , 2005 : Dropsonde observations in low-level jets over the northeastern Pacific Ocean from CALJET-1998 and PACJET-2001: Mean vertical-profile and atmospheric-river characteristics . Mon
. Hydrometeor. , 4 , 1243 – 1264 . Ralph, F. M. , Neiman P. J. , and Wick G. A. , 2004 : Satellite and CALJET aircraft observations of atmospheric rivers over the eastern North Pacific Ocean during the winter of 1997/98 . Mon. Wea. Rev. , 132 , 1721 – 1745 . Ralph, F. M. , Neiman P. J. , and Rotunno R. , 2005 : Dropsonde observations in low-level jets over the northeastern Pacific Ocean from CALJET-1998 and PACJET-2001: Mean vertical-profile and atmospheric-river characteristics . Mon
: Satellite and CALJET aircraft observations of atmospheric rivers over the eastern North Pacific Ocean during the El Niño winter of 1997/98. Mon. Wea. Rev. , 132 , 1721 – 1745 . 10.1175/1520-0493(2004)132<1721:SACAOO>2.0.CO;2 Ralph, F. M. , Neiman P. J. , and Rotunno R. , 2005a : Dropsonde observations in low-level jets over the Northeastern Pacific Ocean from CALJET-1998 and PACJET-2001: Mean vertical-profile and atmospheric-river characteristics. Mon. Wea. Rev. , 133 , 889 – 910 . 10
: Satellite and CALJET aircraft observations of atmospheric rivers over the eastern North Pacific Ocean during the El Niño winter of 1997/98. Mon. Wea. Rev. , 132 , 1721 – 1745 . 10.1175/1520-0493(2004)132<1721:SACAOO>2.0.CO;2 Ralph, F. M. , Neiman P. J. , and Rotunno R. , 2005a : Dropsonde observations in low-level jets over the Northeastern Pacific Ocean from CALJET-1998 and PACJET-2001: Mean vertical-profile and atmospheric-river characteristics. Mon. Wea. Rev. , 133 , 889 – 910 . 10