Note on Spectral Diffusivity Theory

I. Troen Meteorology Section, Physics Department, Risø National Laboratory, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark

Search for other papers by I. Troen in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
T. Mikkelsen Meteorology Section, Physics Department, Risø National Laboratory, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark

Search for other papers by T. Mikkelsen in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
S. E. Larsen Meteorology Section, Physics Department, Risø National Laboratory, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark

Search for other papers by S. E. Larsen in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
Full access

Abstract

The diffusion equation with a wavenumber-dependent diffusivity is derived as an approximation to the statistical theory of plume dispersion from a continuous point source. The travel time explicitly appearing in the statistical theory is implicitly included in the wavenumber-dependent diffusivity K(k). By suitable choice of this function it is possible within a few percent to reproduce the centerline concentration. Due to the approximate nature of the method, however, it yields a non-Gaussian concentration shape close to the source.

Results for the case of a crosswind extended source are compared to other commonly used methods for this problem. Some considerations are presented on the proper choice of averaging time for the concentration field.

Abstract

The diffusion equation with a wavenumber-dependent diffusivity is derived as an approximation to the statistical theory of plume dispersion from a continuous point source. The travel time explicitly appearing in the statistical theory is implicitly included in the wavenumber-dependent diffusivity K(k). By suitable choice of this function it is possible within a few percent to reproduce the centerline concentration. Due to the approximate nature of the method, however, it yields a non-Gaussian concentration shape close to the source.

Results for the case of a crosswind extended source are compared to other commonly used methods for this problem. Some considerations are presented on the proper choice of averaging time for the concentration field.

Save