Article Type:
Research Article

Global Climate

M. Ades European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, United Kingdom

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R. Adler University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland

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Rob Allan Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, United Kingdom

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R. P. Allan University of Reading, Reading, United Kingdom

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J. Anderson Department of Atmospheric and Planetary Science, Hampton University, Hampton, Virginia

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Anthony Argüez NOAA/NESDIS National Centers for Environmental Information, Asheville, North Carolina

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C. Arosio University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany

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J. A. Augustine NOAA/OAR Earth System Research Laboratories, Boulder, Colorado

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C. Azorin-Molina Centro de Investigaciones sobre Desertificación – Spanish National Research Council, Moncada (Valencia), Spain; and Regional Climate Group, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden

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J. Barichivich Instituto de Geografía, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile

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J. Barnes NOAA/OAR ESRL Global Monitoring Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado

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H. E. Beck Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey

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Andreas Becker Global Precipitation Climatology Centre, Deutscher Wetterdienst, Offenbach, Germany

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Nicolas Bellouin University of Reading, Reading, United Kingdom

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Angela Benedetti European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, United Kingdom

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David I. Berry National Oceanography Centre, Southampton, United Kingdom

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Stephen Blenkinsop School of Engineering, Newcastle University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom

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Olivier. Bock Université de Paris, Institut de physique du globe de Paris, CNRS, IGN, Paris, France, and ENSG-Géomatique, IGN, Marne-la-Vallée, France

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Michael G. Bosilovich Global Modeling and Assimilation Office, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland

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Olivier. Boucher Sorbonne Université, Paris, France

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S. A. Buehler Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany

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Laura. Carrea Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, United Kingdom

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Hanne H. Christiansen Geology Department, University Centre in Svalbard, Longyearbyen, Norway

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F. Chouza Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Wrightwood, California

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John R. Christy The University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, Alabama

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E.-S. Chung IBS Center for Climate Physics, Busan, South Korea

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Melanie Coldewey-Egbers German Aerospace Center (DLR) Oberpfaffenhofen, Wessling, Germany

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Gil P. Compo Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, and Physical Sciences Division, NOAA/Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado

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Owen R. Cooper Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, and NOAA/OAR Earth System Research Laboratories, Boulder, Colorado

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Curt Covey Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California

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A. Crotwell Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado, and NOAA/OAR Global Monitoring Division, Boulder, Colorado

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Sean M. Davis Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, and NOAA/OAR Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado

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Elvira de Eyto Marine Institute, Furnace, Newport, Ireland

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Richard A. M de Jeu Haarlem, the Netherlands

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B.V. VanderSat Haarlem, the Netherlands

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Curtis L. DeGasperi King County Water and Land Resources Division, Seattle, Washington

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Doug Degenstein University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada

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Larry Di Girolamo University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois

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Martin T. Dokulil Research Department for Limnology, University of Innsbruck, Austria

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Markus G. Donat Barcelona Supercomputing Centre, Barcelona, Spain

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Wouter A. Dorigo Department of Geodesy and Geoinformation, TU Wien - Vienna University of Technology, Vienna, Austria

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Imke Durre NOAA/NESDIS National Centers for Environmental Information, Asheville, North Carolina

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Geoff S. Dutton Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, and NOAA/OAR Earth System Research Laboratories, Boulder, Colorado

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G. Duveiller European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Ispra, Italy

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James W. Elkins NOAA/OAR Earth System Research Laboratories, Boulder, Colorado

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Vitali E. Fioletov Environment and Climate Change Canada, Toronto, Canada

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Johannes Flemming European Centre for Medum-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, United Kingdom

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Michael J. Foster Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies, Space Science and Engineering Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin

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Richard A. Frey Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies, Space Science and Engineering Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin

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Stacey M. Frith Science Systems and Applications, Inc, Lanham, Maryland, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland

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Lucien Froidevaux Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California

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J. Garforth Woodland Trust, Grantham, United Kingdom

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S. K. Gupta Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Hampton, Virginia

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Leopold Haimberger Department of Meteorology and Geophysics, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

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Brad D. Hall NOAA/OAR Earth System Research Laboratories, Boulder, Colorado

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Ian Harris National Centre for Atmospheric Science (NCAS), University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom and Climatic Research Unit, School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom

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Andrew K Heidinger NOAA/NESDIS/STAR University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, Wisconsin

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D. L. Hemming Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, United Kingdom; Birmingham Institute of Forest Research, Birmingham University, Birmingham, United Kingdom

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Shu-peng (Ben) Ho NOAA/NESDIS Center for Satellite Applications and Research, College Park, Maryland

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Daan Hubert Royal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy (BIRA), Brussels, Belgium

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Dale F. Hurst Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, and NOAA/OAR Earth System Research Laboratories, Boulder, Colorado

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I. Hüser Deutscher Wetterdienst, Offenbach, Germany

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Antje Inness European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, United Kingdom

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K. Isaksen Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Blindern, Oslo, Norway

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Viju John EUMETSAT, Darmstadt, Germany

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Philip D. Jones Climatic Research Unit, School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom

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J. W. Kaiser Deutscher Wetterdienst, Offenbach, Germany

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S. Kelly Dundalk Institute of Technology, Dundalk, Ireland

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S. Khaykin LATMOS/IPSL, UVSQ, Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Guyancourt, France

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R. Kidd Earth Observation Data Centre GmbH, Vienna, Austria

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Hyungiun Kim Institite of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan

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Z. Kipling European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, United Kingdom

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B. M. Kraemer IGB Leibniz Institute for Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries, Berlin, Germany

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D. P. Kratz NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia

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R. S. La Fuente Dundalk Institute of Technology, Dundalk, Ireland

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Xin Lan Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, and NOAA/OAR Earth System Research Laboratories, Boulder, Colorado

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Kathleen O. Lantz NOAA/OAR Earth System Research Laboratory, and Cooperative Institute for Research in the Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado

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T. Leblanc Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Wrightwood, California

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Bailing Li Hydrological Sciences Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland, USA; Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland

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Norman G Loeb NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia

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Craig S. Long NOAA/NWS National Centers for Environmental Prediction, College Park, Maryland

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Diego Loyola German Aerospace Center (DLR) Oberpfaffenhofen, Wessling, Germany

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Wlodzimierz Marszelewski Department of Hydrology and Water Management, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland

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B. Martens Hydro-Climate Extremes Lab (H-CEL), Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium

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Linda May Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Edinburgh, United Kingdom

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Michael Mayer Department of Meteorology and Geophysics, University of Vienna, Austria; European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, United Kingdom

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M. F. McCabe Division of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia

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Tim R. McVicar CSIRO Land and Water, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory; and Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Climate Extremes, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

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Carl A. Mears Remote Sensing Systems, Santa Rosa, California

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W. Paul Menzel Space Science and Engineering Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin

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Christopher J. Merchant Department of Meteorology, and National Centre for Earth Observation, University of Reading, Reading, United Kingdom

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Ben R. Miller Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, and NOAA/OAR Earth System Research Laboratories, Boulder, Colorado

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Diego G. Miralles Hydro-Climate Extremes Lab (H-CEL), Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium

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Stephen A. Montzka NOAA/OAR Earth System Research Laboratories, Boulder, Colorado

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Colin Morice Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, United Kingdom

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Jens Mühle Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California

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R. Myneni Department of Earth and Environment, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts

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Julien P. Nicolas European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, United Kingdom

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Jeannette Noetzli WSL Institute for Snow and Avalanche Research SLF, Davos-Dorf, Switzerland

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Tim J. Osborn Climatic Research Unit, School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom

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T. Park NASA Ames Research Center, and Bay Area Environmental Research Institute, Moffett Field, California

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A. Pasik Department of Geodesy and Geoinformation, TU Wien - Vienna University of Technology, Vienna, Austria

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Andrew M. Paterson Dorset Environmental Science Centre, Ontario Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change, Dorset, Ontario, Canada

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Mauri S. Pelto Nichols College, Dudley, Massachusetts

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S. Perkins-Kirkpatrick University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia

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G. Pétron Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado, and NOAA/OAR Global Monitoring Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado

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C. Phillips Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin

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Bernard Pinty European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Ispra, Italy

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S. Po-Chedley Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California

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L. Polvani Columbia University, New York, New York

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W. Preimesberger Department of Geodesy and Geoinformation, TU Wien - Vienna University of Technology, Vienna, Austria

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M. Pulkkanen Finnish Environment Institute SYKE, Freshwater Centre, Helsinki, Finland.

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W. J. Randel National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado

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Samuel Rémy Institut Pierre-Simon Laplace, CNRS / UPMC, Paris, France

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L. Ricciardulli Remote Sensing Systems, Santa Rosa, California

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A. D. Richardson School of Informatics, Computing, and Cyber Systems and Center for Ecosystem Science and Society, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona

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L. Rieger University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada

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David A. Robinson Department of Geography, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey

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Matthew Rodell Hydrological Sciences Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland

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Karen H. Rosenlof NOAA/OAR Earth System Research Laboratories, Boulder, Colorado

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Chris Roth University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada

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A. Rozanov University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany

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James A. Rusak Dorset Environmental Science Centre, Ontario Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change, Dorset, Ontario, Canada

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O. Rusanovskaya Institute of Biology, Irkutsk State University, Russia

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T. Rutishäuser Institute of Geography and Oeschger Center, University of Berne, Berne, Switzerland

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Ahira Sánchez-Lugo NOAA/NESDIS National Centers for Environmental Information, Asheville, North Carolina

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P. Sawaengphokhai Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Hampton, Virginia

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T. Scanlon Department of Geodesy and Geoinformation, TU Wien - Vienna University of Technology, Vienna, Austria

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Verena Schenzinger Department of Meteorology and Geophysics, University of Vienna, Austria

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S. Geoffey Schladow Tahoe Environmental Research Center, University of California at Davis, Davis, California

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R. W Schlegel Physical Oceanography Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, Massachusetts

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Eawag Schmid, Martin Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, Kastanienbaum, Switzerland

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H. B. Selkirk Universities Space Research Association, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland

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S. Sharma York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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Lei Shi NOAA/NESDIS, National Centers for Environmental Information, Asheville, North Carolina

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S. V. Shimaraeva Institute of Biology, Irkutsk State University, Russia

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E. A. Silow Institute of Biology, Irkutsk State University, Russia

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Adrian J. Simmons European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Reading, United Kingdom

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C. A. Smith Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder, and Physical Sciences Laboratory, NOAA/Earth System Research Laboratories, Boulder, Colorado

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Sharon L Smith Geological Survey of Canada, Natural Resources Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

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B. J. Soden Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science, University of Miami, Key Biscayne, Florida

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Viktoria Sofieva Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Helsinki, Finland

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T. H. Sparks Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznań, Poland

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Paul W. Stackhouse Jr. NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia

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Wolfgang Steinbrecht German Weather Service (DWD), Hohenpeissenberg, Germany

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Dimitri A. Streletskiy Department of Geography George Washington University, Washington D.C.

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G. Taha GESTAR, Columbia, Maryland

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Hagen Telg NOAA/OAR Earth System Research Laboratories and Cooperative Institute for Research in the Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado

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S. J. Thackeray Centre for Ecology and Hydrology, Lancaster, United Kingdom

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M. A. Timofeyev Institute of Biology, Irkutsk State University, Russia

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Kleareti Tourpali Aristotle University, Thessaloniki, Greece

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Mari R. Tye Capacity Center for Climate and Weather Extremes (C3WE), National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado

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Ronald J. van der A Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI), De Bilt, Netherlands

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Robin, VanderSat B.V. van der Schalie Haarlem, Netherlands

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Gerard van der SchrierW. Paul Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI), De Bilt, Netherlands

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Guido R. van der Werf Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands

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Piet Verburg National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research, Hamilton, New Zealand

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Jean-Paul Vernier NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia

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Holger Vömel Earth Observing Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado

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Ray Wang Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia

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Shohei G. Watanabe Tahoe Environmental Research Center, University of California at Davis, Davis, California

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Mark Weber University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany

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Gesa A. Weyhenmeyer Department of Ecology and Genetics/Limnology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden

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David Wiese Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California

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Anne C. Wilber Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Hampton, Virginia

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Jeanette D. Wild NOAA Climate Prediction Center, College Park, Maryland; ESSIC/University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland

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Takmeng Wong NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia

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R. Iestyn Woolway Dundalk Institute of Technology, Dundalk, Ireland

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Xungang Yin ERT Inc., NOAA/NESDIS National Centers for Environmental Information, Asheville, North Carolina

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Lin Zhao School of Geographical Sciences, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, China

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Guanguo Zhao University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois

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Xinjia Zhou Center for Satellite Applications and Research, NOAA, College Park, Maryland

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Jerry R. Ziemke Goddard Earth Sciences Technology and Research, Morgan State University, Baltimore, Maryland, and NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland

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Markus Ziese Global Precipitation Climatology Center, Deutscher Wetterdienst, Offenbach am Main, Germany

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Online Publication:
12 Aug 2020
Print Publication:
01 Aug 2020
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D-20-0104.1
Page(s):
S9–S128
Free access

Corresponding author: Robert Dunn / robert.dunn@metoffice.gov.uk

Corresponding author: Robert Dunn / robert.dunn@metoffice.gov.uk
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