Chapter 2: Global Climate – Datasets and Sources
Section 2b Temperature
Section 2c Cryosphere
Section 2d Hydrological Cycle
Section 2e Atmospheric Circulation
Section 2f Earth's Radiation Budget
Section 2g Atmospheric Composition
Section 2h Land Surface Properties
Sidebar 2.1 Assessing Humid heat extremes over land
Sidebar 2.2 Hunga Tonga–Hunga Haʻapai eruption
Chapter 3: Global Oceans – Datasets and Sources
Section 3b Sea Surface Temperature
Section 3c Ocean Heat Content
Section 3d Salinity
Section 3e Global ocean heat, freshwater, and momentum flux
Section 3f Sea Level variability and change
Section 3g Surface Currents
Section 3h Meridional Overturning Circulation and Heat Transport in the Atlantic Ocean
Section 3i Global Ocean Phytoplankton
Section 3j Global Ocean Carbon Cycle
Sidebar 3.1 The 2020–22 triple-dip La Niña
Sidebar 3.2 Tracking global ocean oxygen content
Chapter 4: The Tropics – Datasets and Sources
Section 4b ENSO and the tropical Pacific
Section 4c Tropical Intraseasonal Activity
Section 4d Intertropical Convergence Zone
Section 4e Global Monsoon Summary
Section 4f Indian Ocean Dipole
Section 4g Tropical Cyclones
Sidebar 4.1 Hurricanes Fiona and Ian: A pair of impactful North Atlantic major hurricanes
Sidebar 4.2 Tropical cyclone contributions during the 2022 North American Monsoon
Chapter 5: The Arctic – Datasets and Sources
Section 5b Surface Air Temperature
Section 5c Precipitation
Section 5d Sea Surface Temperature
Section 5e Sea Ice
Section 5f Greenland Ice Sheet
Section 5g Terrestrial Snow Cover
Section 5h Arctic river discharge
Section 5i Permafrost
Section 5j Tundra Greenness
Section 5k Ozone and UV Radiation
Chapter 6: Antarctica and the Southern Ocean – Datasets and Sources
Section 6b Atmospheric circulation and surface observations
Section 6c ice-sheet surface mass balance
Section 6d ice-sheet melt extent and duration
Section 6e Ice-sheet Mass Balance
Section 6f Sea Ice Extent, Concentration, and Seasonality
Section 6g Southern Ocean
Section 6h 2022 Antarctic Ozone Hole
Section SB6.1 The Antarctic Heat Wave of March 2022
SB6.2 Larsen B Fast Ice Breakout and Initial Glacial Response
