Journal of Climate

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The Journal of Climate (JCLI) publishes research that advances basic understanding of the dynamics and physics of the climate system on large spatial scales, including variability of the atmosphere, oceans, land surface, and cryosphere; past, present, and projected future changes in the climate system; and climate simulation and prediction.

ISSN: 0894-8755; eISSN: 1520-0442

Mingfang Ting, Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory

Darryn Waugh, The Johns Hopkins University

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5.380

2021 Journal Impact Factors in the Meteorology and Atmospheric Science category

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Influence of stationary waves on precipitation change in North American summer during the Last Glacial Maximum

Hung-I Lee, Jonathan L. Mitchell, Juan M. Lora, and Aradhna Tripati

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0886.1

Published Online:: 30 Sep 2022

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Madden-Julian Oscillation impacts on Australian temperatures and extremes

Andrew G. Marshall, Matthew C. Wheeler, and Tim Cowan

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0413.1

Published Online:: 30 Sep 2022

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Changes in ENSO characteristics in model simulations with considerably altered background climate states

Thea Siuts, Tobias Bayr, and Joke F. Lübbecke

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-1004.1

Published Online:: 28 Sep 2022

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North Atlantic tropical cyclone outer size and structure remain unchanged by the late 21st century

Benjamin A. Schenkel, Daniel Chavas, Ning Lin, Thomas Knutson, Gabriel Vecchi, and Alan Brammer

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0066.1

Published Online:: 28 Sep 2022

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Persistent Wet and Dry Spells of Indian Summer Monsoon Rainfall: A Reexamination of Definitions of 'Active' and 'Break' Events.

Prolay Saha, Rahul Mahanta, P. V. Rajesh, and B. N. Goswami

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-1003.1

Published Online:: 26 Sep 2022

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Understanding responses of summer continental daily temperature variance to perturbations in the land surface evaporative resistance

Wenwen Kong, Karen A. McKinnon, Isla R. Simpson, and Marysa M. Laguë

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-1011.1

Published Online:: 26 Sep 2022

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Circulation and Soil Moisture Contributions to United States Heatwaves

Russell L. Horowitz, Karen A. McKinnon, and Isla R. Simpson

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0156.1

Published Online:: 23 Sep 2022

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Coastal sea level observations record the 20th century enhancement of decadal climate variability

Christopher M. Little

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0451.1

Published Online:: 23 Sep 2022

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Distinctive rainfall evolutions in East Asia between super and regular El Niño events during their decaying summers

Xiaohui Wang, Tim Li, and Suxiang Yao

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0143.1

Published Online:: 23 Sep 2022

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Lifecycle of Major Sudden StratosphericWarmings in the Southern Hemisphere from a Multi-Millennial GCM Simulation

Martin Jucker and Thomas Reichler

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0425.1

Published Online:: 23 Sep 2022

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Nonlocal impacts of soil moisture variability in South America: linking two land-atmosphere coupling hot spots

Julián Alberto Giles, Claudio Guillermo Menéndez, and Romina Carla Ruscica

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0510.1

Published Online:: 23 Sep 2022

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Multiple Equilibria in a Coupled Climate-Carbon Model

Fangze Zhu and Brian E. J. Rose

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0984.1

Published Online:: 19 Sep 2022

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Asymmetric impacts of El Niño and La Niña on Equatorial 1 Atlantic warming

Leishan Jiang, Tim Li, and Yoo-Geun Ham

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0158.1

Published Online:: 16 Sep 2022

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Climate change impacts on extreme rainfall in Eastern Africa in a convection permitting climate model

Sarah Chapman, James Bacon, Cathryn E Birch, Edward Pope, John H Marsham, Hellen Msemo, Edson Nkonde, Kenneth Sinachikupo, and Charles Vanya

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0851.1

Published Online:: 16 Sep 2022

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Persistent mode of February-to-March Precipitation over southern China: Variation, mechanism, and prediction

Shui Yu and Jianqi Sun

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0964.1

Published Online:: 16 Sep 2022

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The winter North Pacific teleconnection in response to ENSO and the MJO in operational subseasonal forecasting models is too weak

Chaim I. Garfinkel, Wen Chen, Yanjie Li, Chen Schwartz, Priyanka Yadav, and Daniela Domeisen

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0179.1

Published Online:: 16 Sep 2022

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A Genesis Potential Index for Polar Lows

Kevin Boyd, Zhuo Wang, and John E. Walsh

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0100.1

Published Online:: 15 Sep 2022

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A Mesoscale Ocean-Atmosphere Coupled Pathway for Decadal Variability of the Kuroshio Extension System

Bolan Gan, Tianyu Wang, Lixin Wu, Jianping Li, Bo Qiu, Haiyuan Yang, and Li Zhang

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0557.1

Published Online:: 15 Sep 2022

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The Andes Affect ENSO Statistics

Weixuan Xu, Jung-Eun Lee, Baylor Fox-Kemper, Yann Planton, and Michael J. McPhaden

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0866.1

Published Online:: 14 Sep 2022

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The combined influence of the Madden-Julian Oscillation and El Niño-Southern Oscillation on Australian rainfall

Tim Cowan, Matthew C. Wheeler, and Andrew G. Marshall

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0357.1

Published Online:: 14 Sep 2022

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The Maritime Continent barrier effect on the MJO teleconnections during the boreal winter seasons in the Northern Hemisphere

Yihao Zhou, Shuguang Wang, Juan Fang, and Da Yang

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0492.1

Published Online:: 14 Sep 2022

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A Bayesian attribution analysis of extreme temperature changes at global and regional scales

Min-Gyu Seong, Seung-Ki Min, and Xuebin Zhang

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0104.1

Published Online:: 12 Sep 2022

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Impact of tropical cyclone wind forcing on the global climate in a fully-coupled climate model

Hui Li, Aixue Hu, Gerald A. Meehl, Nan Rosenbloom, and Warren G. Strand

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0211.1

Published Online:: 12 Sep 2022

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Low-Level Cloud Budgets Across Sea Ice Edges

Youtong Zheng and Yi Ming

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0301.1

Published Online:: 12 Sep 2022

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Midlatitude jet position spread linked to atmospheric convective types

David Fuchs, Steven C. Sherwood, Darryn Waugh, Vishal Dixit, Matthew H. England, Yi-Ling Hwong, and Olivier Geoffroy

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0992.1

Published Online:: 12 Sep 2022

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Tropical Intraseasonal Variability Response to Zonally Asymmetric Forcing in an Idealized Moist GCM

Cameron G. MacDonald and Yi Ming

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0344.1

Published Online:: 12 Sep 2022

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Analyzing Relationships Between Tropical Cyclone Intensity and Rain Rate over the Ocean Using Numerical Simulations

Dazhi Xi, Shuai Wang, and Ning Lin

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0141.1

Published Online:: 09 Sep 2022

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Atlantic multidecadal variability response to external forcing during the past two millenniums

Zhangqi Dai, Bin Wang, Ling Zhu, Jian Liu, Weiyi Sun, Longhui Li, Guonian Lü, Liang Ning, Mi Yan, and Kefan Chen

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0986.1

Published Online:: 09 Sep 2022

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Internal ocean dynamics contribution to North Atlantic interdecadal variability strengthened by ocean-atmosphere thermal coupling

Olivier Arzel, Thierry Huck, Antoine Hochet, and Alexandre Mussa

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0191.1

Published Online:: 09 Sep 2022

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Linkages between Amplified Quasi-stationary Waves and Humid Heat Extremes in Northern Hemisphere Midlatitudes

Qiyan Lin and Jiacan Yuan

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0952.1

Published Online:: 09 Sep 2022

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A Positive Low Cloud-Sea Surface Temperature Feedback in the East Asian Marginal Seas during El Niño Mature Winters and their Following Spring

Zhun Guo, Kalli Furtado, Tianjun Zhou, Vincent E. Larson, and Ling Zhang

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0405.1

Published Online:: 09 Sep 2022

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Processes Controlling the Southern Ocean Temperature Change

Jia-Jia Chen, Neil C. Swart, and Xuhua Cheng

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0111.1

Published Online:: 06 Sep 2022

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Using a Synoptic-scale Mixing Diagnostic to Explain Global Precipitation Variability from Weekly to Interannual Timescales

Gabriel M. P. Perez, Pier Luigi Vidale, Helen Dacre, and Jorge L. García-Franco

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0110.1

Published Online:: 06 Sep 2022

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Accelerated Sea-Ice Loss from Late-Summer Cyclones in the New Arctic

Peter M. Finocchio, James D. Doyle, and Daniel P. Stern

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0315.1

Published Online:: 02 Sep 2022

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Compound heat wave, drought, and dust events in California

Bing Pu, Qinjian Jin, Paul Ginoux, and Yan Yu

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0889.1

Published Online:: 02 Sep 2022

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Distinct responses of North Pacific and North Atlantic summertime subtropical anticyclones to global warming

Chao He and Tianjun Zhou

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-1024.1

Published Online:: 02 Sep 2022

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Linking large-scale double-ITCZ bias to local-scale drizzling bias in climate models

Wenyu Zhou, L. Ruby Leung, and Jian Lu

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0336.1

Published Online:: 02 Sep 2022

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Modulation by the QBO of the relationship between the NAO and Northeast China temperature in late winter

Jinqing Zuo, Fei Xie, Liuni Yang, Chenghu Sun, Lin Wang, and Ruhua Zhang

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0353.1

Published Online:: 02 Sep 2022

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Seasonal locking of the MJO’s southward detour of the Maritime Continent: the role of the Australian monsoon

Daehyun Kang, Daehyun Kim, Stephanie Rushley, and Eric Maloney

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0234.1

Published Online:: 02 Sep 2022

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Simulated mid-Holocene and last interglacial climate using two generations of AWI-ESM

Xiaoxu Shi, Martin Werner, Qiang Wang, Hu Yang, and Gerrit Lohmann

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0354.1

Published Online:: 02 Sep 2022

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Climate feedback to stratospheric aerosol forcing: the key role of the pattern effect

Moritz Günther, Hauke Schmidt, Claudia Timmreck, and Matthew Toohey

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0306.1

Published Online:: 29 Aug 2022

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Cloud Radiative Effects on MJO Development in DYNAMO

Qi Hu, Zihang Han, and Shuguang Wang

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0882.1

Published Online:: 29 Aug 2022

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Is Anthropogenic Global Warming Accelerating?

Stuart Jenkins, Adam Povey, Andrew Gettelman, Roy Grainger, Philip Stier, and Myles Allen

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0081.1

Published Online:: 29 Aug 2022

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Structures and Mechanisms of Heat Waves Related to Quasi-Biweekly Variability over Southern China

Bin Zheng, Dejun Gu, Ailan Lin, Dongdong Peng, Chunhui Li, and Yanyan Huang

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0282.1

Published Online:: 29 Aug 2022

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Zonal temperature gradients in the tropical free troposphere

Jiawei Bao, Vishal Dixit, and Steven C. Sherwood

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0145.1

Published Online:: 29 Aug 2022

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Australia’s future extratropical cyclones

Acacia S Pepler and Andrew J Dowdy

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0312.1

Published Online:: 26 Aug 2022

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Changes in Aerosols, Meteorology, and Radiation in the Southeastern US Warming Hole Region During 2000-2019

Virendra P. Ghate, Annmarie Grover Carlton, Thomas Surleta, and Alyssa Marie Burns

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-22-0073.1

Published Online:: 26 Aug 2022

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Different ENSO teleconnections over East Asia in early and late winter: role of precipitation anomalies in the tropical Indian Ocean–far western Pacific

Tianjiao Ma, Wen Chen, Shangfeng Chen, Chaim I. Garfinkel, Shuoyi Ding, Lei Song, Zhibo Li, Yulian Tang, Jingliang Huangfu, Hainan Gong, and Wei Zhao

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0805.1

Published Online:: 26 Aug 2022

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Temperatures of Anvil Clouds and Radiative Tropopause in a Wide Array of Cloud-Resolving Simulations

Seth D. Seidel and Da Yang

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0962.1

Published Online:: 26 Aug 2022

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Variations of Summertime SSTA Independent of ENSO in the Maritime Continent and Their Possible Impacts on Rainfall in Asian-Australian Monsoon Region

Jing Zhu, Zhaoyong Guan, and Xudong Wang

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-21-0783.1

Published Online:: 26 Aug 2022

Volume 35 (2022): Issue 20 (Oct 2022)

ARTICLES

Most cited articles since 1990:

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MERRA: NASA’s Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications

Michele M. Rienecker, Max J. Suarez, Ronald Gelaro, Ricardo Todling, Julio Bacmeister, Emily Liu, Michael G. Bosilovich, Siegfried D. Schubert, Lawrence Takacs, Gi-Kong Kim, Stephen Bloom, Junye Chen, Douglas Collins, Austin Conaty, Arlindo da Silva, Wei Gu, Joanna Joiner, Randal D. Koster, Robert Lucchesi, Andrea Molod, Tommy Owens, Steven Pawson, Philip Pegion, Christopher R. Redder, Rolf Reichle, Franklin R. Robertson, Albert G. Ruddick, Meta Sienkiewicz, and Jack Woollen

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00015.1

Published Online:: 15 Jul 2011

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The Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications, Version 2 (MERRA-2)

Ronald Gelaro, Will McCarty, Max J. Suárez, Ricardo Todling, Andrea Molod, Lawrence Takacs, Cynthia A. Randles, Anton Darmenov, Michael G. Bosilovich, Rolf Reichle, Krzysztof Wargan, Lawrence Coy, Richard Cullather, Clara Draper, Santha Akella, Virginie Buchard, Austin Conaty, Arlindo M. da Silva, Wei Gu, Gi-Kong Kim, Randal Koster, Robert Lucchesi, Dagmar Merkova, Jon Eric Nielsen, Gary Partyka, Steven Pawson, William Putman, Michele Rienecker, Siegfried D. Schubert, Meta Sienkiewicz, and Bin Zhao

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0758.1

Published Online:: 15 Jul 2017

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The Community Climate System Model Version 4

Peter R. Gent, Gokhan Danabasoglu, Leo J. Donner, Marika M. Holland, Elizabeth C. Hunke, Steve R. Jayne, David M. Lawrence, Richard B. Neale, Philip J. Rasch, Mariana Vertenstein, Patrick H. Worley, Zong-Liang Yang, and Minghua Zhang

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/2011JCLI4083.1

Published Online:: 01 Oct 2011

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The NCEP Climate Forecast System Version 2

Suranjana Saha, Shrinivas Moorthi, Xingren Wu, Jiande Wang, Sudhir Nadiga, Patrick Tripp, David Behringer, Yu-Tai Hou, Hui-ya Chuang, Mark Iredell, Michael Ek, Jesse Meng, Rongqian Yang, Malaquías Peña Mendez, Huug van den Dool, Qin Zhang, Wanqiu Wang, Mingyue Chen, and Emily Becker

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00823.1

Published Online:: 15 Mar 2014

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Extended Reconstructed Sea Surface Temperature, Version 5 (ERSSTv5): Upgrades, Validations, and Intercomparisons

Boyin Huang, Peter W. Thorne, Viva F. Banzon, Tim Boyer, Gennady Chepurin, Jay H. Lawrimore, Matthew J. Menne, Thomas M. Smith, Russell S. Vose, and Huai-Min Zhang

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0836.1

Published Online:: 15 Oct 2017

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GFDL’s ESM2 Global Coupled Climate–Carbon Earth System Models. Part I: Physical Formulation and Baseline Simulation Characteristics

John P. Dunne, Jasmin G. John, Alistair J. Adcroft, Stephen M. Griffies, Robert W. Hallberg, Elena Shevliakova, Ronald J. Stouffer, William Cooke, Krista A. Dunne, Matthew J. Harrison, John P. Krasting, Sergey L. Malyshev, P. C. D. Milly, Peter J. Phillipps, Lori T. Sentman, Bonita L. Samuels, Michael J. Spelman, Michael Winton, Andrew T. Wittenberg, and Niki Zadeh

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00560.1

Published Online:: 01 Oct 2012

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Extended Reconstructed Sea Surface Temperature Version 4 (ERSST.v4). Part I: Upgrades and Intercomparisons

Boyin Huang, Viva F. Banzon, Eric Freeman, Jay Lawrimore, Wei Liu, Thomas C. Peterson, Thomas M. Smith, Peter W. Thorne, Scott D. Woodruff, and Huai-Min Zhang

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00006.1

Published Online:: 01 Feb 2015

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The Dynamical Core, Physical Parameterizations, and Basic Simulation Characteristics of the Atmospheric Component AM3 of the GFDL Global Coupled Model CM3

Leo J. Donner, Bruce L. Wyman, Richard S. Hemler, Larry W. Horowitz, Yi Ming, Ming Zhao, Jean-Christophe Golaz, Paul Ginoux, S.-J. Lin, M. Daniel Schwarzkopf, John Austin, Ghassan Alaka, William F. Cooke, Thomas L. Delworth, Stuart M. Freidenreich, C. T. Gordon, Stephen M. Griffies, Isaac M. Held, William J. Hurlin, Stephen A. Klein, Thomas R. Knutson, Amy R. Langenhorst, Hyun-Chul Lee, Yanluan Lin, Brian I. Magi, Sergey L. Malyshev, P. C. D. Milly, Vaishali Naik, Mary J. Nath, Robert Pincus, Jeffrey J. Ploshay, V. Ramaswamy, Charles J. Seman, Elena Shevliakova, Joseph J. Sirutis, William F. Stern, Ronald J. Stouffer, R. John Wilson, Michael Winton, Andrew T. Wittenberg, and Fanrong Zeng

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/2011JCLI3955.1

Published Online:: 01 Jul 2011

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Global Increasing Trends in Annual Maximum Daily Precipitation

Seth Westra, Lisa V. Alexander, and Francis W. Zwiers

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00502.1

Published Online:: 01 Jun 2013

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The Pacific Decadal Oscillation, Revisited

Matthew Newman, Michael A. Alexander, Toby R. Ault, Kim M. Cobb, Clara Deser, Emanuele Di Lorenzo, Nathan J. Mantua, Arthur J. Miller, Shoshiro Minobe, Hisashi Nakamura, Niklas Schneider, Daniel J. Vimont, Adam S. Phillips, James D. Scott, and Catherine A. Smith

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-15-0508.1

Published Online:: 15 Jun 2016

A Multiscalar Drought Index Sensitive to Global Warming: The Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index

Sergio M. Vicente-Serrano, Santiago Beguería, and Juan I. López-Moreno

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JCLI2909.1

Page(s):: 1696–1718

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The Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications, Version 2 (MERRA-2)

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0758.1

Collections:: Modern-Era Retrospective analysis for Research and Applications version 2 (MERRA-2)

Page(s):: 5419–5454

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The NCEP Climate Forecast System Version 2

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-12-00823.1

Page(s):: 2185–2208

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Robust Responses of the Hydrological Cycle to Global Warming

Isaac M. Held and Brian J. Soden

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI3990.1

Page(s):: 5686–5699

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The Dynamical Core, Physical Parameterizations, and Basic Simulation Characteristics of the Atmospheric Component AM3 of the GFDL Global Coupled Model CM3

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/2011JCLI3955.1

Collections:: GFDL'S Coupled Model-3 (CM3): Dynamics, Physical Parameterizations, and Simulations

Page(s):: 3484–3519

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Bias Correction of GCM Precipitation by Quantile Mapping: How Well Do Methods Preserve Changes in Quantiles and Extremes?

Alex J. Cannon, Stephen R. Sobie, and Trevor Q. Murdock

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00754.1

Page(s):: 6938–6959

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Impacts of the Indian Ocean on the Indian Summer Monsoon–ENSO Relationship

Renguang Wu and Ben P. Kirtman

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0442(2004)017<3037:IOTIOO>2.0.CO;2

Page(s):: 3037–3054

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MERRA: NASA’s Modern-Era Retrospective Analysis for Research and Applications

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00015.1

Collections:: Modern Era Retrospective-Analysis for Research and Applications (MERRA)

Page(s):: 3624–3648

Full access

GFDL’s ESM2 Global Coupled Climate–Carbon Earth System Models. Part I: Physical Formulation and Baseline Simulation Characteristics

DOI:: https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-11-00560.1

Page(s):: 6646–6665

Full access

Extended Reconstructed Sea Surface Temperature, Version 5 (ERSSTv5): Upgrades, Validations, and Intercomparisons

Boyin Huang, Peter W. Thorne, Viva F. Banzon, Tim Boyer, Gennady Chepurin, Jay H. Lawrimore, Matthew J. Menne, Thomas M. Smith, Russell S. Vose, and Huai-Min Zhang