On the Effects of a Midocean Ridge on the General Circulation: Numerical Simulations with an Eddy-Resolved Ocean Model

Jacques Verron Institut de Mécanique de Grenoble, 38402 St. Martin d'Hères Cédex, France

Search for other papers by Jacques Verron in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
,
Christian Le Provost Institut de Mécanique de Grenoble, 38402 St. Martin d'Hères Cédex, France

Search for other papers by Christian Le Provost in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
, and
William R. Holland National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO 80307

Search for other papers by William R. Holland in
Current site
Google Scholar
PubMed
Close
Full access

We are aware of a technical issue preventing figures and tables from showing in some newly published articles in the full-text HTML view.
While we are resolving the problem, please use the online PDF version of these articles to view figures and tables.

Abstract

High resolution ocean general circulation model experiments were carried out to investigate the effects of a midocean ridge on the eddy field and the mean circulation on the basin scale. A quasigeostrphic two-layer model was used. Long term statistics were computed for a detailed comparison with the flat bottom case. An eddy-driven anticyclonic gyre, locked over the topography, appears as a new feature of the deep circulation pattern. The eddy energy radiation in both layers is strongly constrained by the topography. Insofar as surface currents are concerned, the ridge acts, to a limited extent, as a new western boundary for the eastern basin.

Abstract

High resolution ocean general circulation model experiments were carried out to investigate the effects of a midocean ridge on the eddy field and the mean circulation on the basin scale. A quasigeostrphic two-layer model was used. Long term statistics were computed for a detailed comparison with the flat bottom case. An eddy-driven anticyclonic gyre, locked over the topography, appears as a new feature of the deep circulation pattern. The eddy energy radiation in both layers is strongly constrained by the topography. Insofar as surface currents are concerned, the ridge acts, to a limited extent, as a new western boundary for the eastern basin.

Save