On Entrainment and Diffusion in a Gulf of Mexico Anticyclonic Ring

Joyce E. Schmitz Department of Oceanography, Texas A & M University, College Station 77843

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Andrew C. Vastano Department of Oceanography, Texas A & M University, College Station 77843

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Abstract

The parametric model used by Schmitz and Vastano (1975) to investigate a Gulf Stream cyclonic ring has been applied to successive observations of a Gulf of Mexico anticyclonic ring. Coefficients for a polynomial representation of the transverse streamfunction ψ(r,z) were determined for pairs of eddy diffusivity coefficients. Using the minimum least-squares error residual as a criterion, the best flow pattern for the ring occurred for (Kh,Kz)=(106,0) cm2 s−1. The total transverse transport through the ring was found to be an order of magnitude larger than that found in the Gulf Stream cyclonic ring.

Abstract

The parametric model used by Schmitz and Vastano (1975) to investigate a Gulf Stream cyclonic ring has been applied to successive observations of a Gulf of Mexico anticyclonic ring. Coefficients for a polynomial representation of the transverse streamfunction ψ(r,z) were determined for pairs of eddy diffusivity coefficients. Using the minimum least-squares error residual as a criterion, the best flow pattern for the ring occurred for (Kh,Kz)=(106,0) cm2 s−1. The total transverse transport through the ring was found to be an order of magnitude larger than that found in the Gulf Stream cyclonic ring.

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